The grandest of the State Rooms, home to the Chairs of Estate and the ceremonial heart of Buckingham Palace.
The Throne Room at Buckingham Palace is the grandest and most significant of all the State Rooms, serving as the ceremonial heart of the palace and the nation. This magnificent space is dominated by a massive arch and columns, creating an atmosphere of unparalleled majesty and tradition.
At the center of the room stand the Chairs of Estate – the coronation chairs used by Queen Elizabeth II during her historic coronation ceremony in 1953. These thrones, with their crimson velvet cushions and gilded frames, symbolize the continuity of the monarchy and the solemnity of the coronation rite.
The Throne Room is used for the most important formal photographs during state visits and other ceremonial occasions. Its architectural splendor and historical significance make it one of the most photographed and admired spaces in the entire palace, representing the pinnacle of royal ceremonial architecture.
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The coronation chairs used by Queen Elizabeth II in 1953, these thrones represent the pinnacle of royal ceremonial tradition and remain central to important state occasions.
A magnificent triumphal arch and Corinthian columns frame the thrones, creating a dramatic setting that showcases the finest neoclassical design in the palace.
The Throne Room provides the backdrop for formal photographs during state visits, royal weddings, and other major ceremonies, capturing historic moments in modern royal history.
From crimson textiles and gilded carving to royal cyphers and heraldic motifs, every detail of the Throne Room reinforces its role as the visual center of monarchy and ceremony.
The Throne Room was created during the major expansion and redesign of Buckingham Palace in the 19th century under Queen Victoria and architect John Nash, reflecting the growing ceremonial role of the monarchy.
The room is used for official portraits during state visits and investitures, where visiting heads of state, dignitaries, and members of the Royal Family are photographed against the iconic red and gold backdrop.
The presence of the Chairs of Estate and the royal coats of arms underscores the continuity of the British Crown, linking modern ceremonies with centuries of royal tradition.
During the annual summer opening, visitors following the State Rooms route can view the Throne Room as part of a timed-entry ticket. Audio guides provide additional insight into its design, symbolism, and historic events.
